Chronic pain and musculoskeletal conditions

Pain that persists changes things. Not all at once, and not always dramatically. It shows up in the way you get out of bed, the activities you quietly stop doing, the compensations that accumulate so gradually you stop noticing them. By the time most people come to see me, they have been managing for a long time. Managing is not the same as healing.

What I look for

East Asian Medicine approaches pain as information rather than a symptom to suppress. Where is the restriction? What has lost its circulation or its warmth? What compensatory patterns have built up around the original problem?

The intake conversation matters as much as the treatment itself. Two people with similar presentations, chronic back pain, neck pain, sciatica, hip or knee pain, shoulder injury, may need very different care. I have deep experience with musculoskeletal dysfunction and advanced training in trigger point therapy and dry needling, which addresses the tight, hypersensitive bands within muscles that refer pain and restrict movement. These patterns often persist long after an injury has technically healed. I also draw on gua sha, cupping and moxibustion when the presentation calls for it, particularly when tissue is bound, cold, or unresponsive to needles alone.

What the research shows

The evidence base for acupuncture in chronic pain is substantial. A large individual patient data meta-analysis, published in the Archives of Internal Medicine, drew on nearly 18,000 patients across 29 high-quality trials and found acupuncture produced clinically meaningful reductions in chronic back and neck pain, osteoarthritis, and headache, with effects that held at one-year follow-up. The American College of Physicians includes acupuncture in its clinical practice guidelines for chronic low back pain as a first-line, non-pharmacologic option. The Veterans Administration recommends it as a safe alternative to opioids for pain management.

From a biomedical perspective, acupuncture reduces local inflammation, improves circulation to affected tissue, and down-regulates a nervous system that, in chronic pain, has often become sensitized and self-perpetuating. It also addresses the compensatory patterns that form around pain over time. The needles do more than quiet a symptom. They change the conditions that allow it to persist.

What to expect


Meaningful, lasting change usually unfolds across a course of treatment. That reflects how the body actually reorganizes itself, not a limitation of the medicine.

Physical therapy works primarily on structure and movement. Pain management focuses on interrupting pain signals. Acupuncture addresses both the local tissue and the nervous system’s relationship to pain, including the central sensitization that makes chronic pain self-perpetuating even after the original injury has healed. Many patients find value in working with more than one approach at different stages of their recovery.

How quickly results come depends on how long the pain has been present and how layered the pattern is. Most patients notice a meaningful shift within four to six sessions. Longer-standing conditions typically require a fuller course of treatment, and that is worth understanding before you begin. There is more on what progress looks like and how to track it, if that is useful before your first visit.

Each session builds on the one before it. I track what is shifting, note what you may not have registered yet, and adjust as your body responds. That ongoing attention is part of how the work untangles the dysfunction.

The goal is not to keep you coming indefinitely. It is to create the conditions for your body to find its way back to a foundation that functions better and hurts less.

Pain that has been present for years can still change. If you are ready to find out what that might look like, the first visit is where that conversation begins.